ႏူိင္ငံ အစြန္းေရာက္

ႏိူင္ငံ အစြန္းေရာက္ ျမန္ျပည္ မွာ တစ္ခ်ိန္က်ရင္ ျဖစ္လာမွာ ကို ေရးမွာပါ

ဘာသာေရး အစြန္းေရာက္ အမ်ဳိးသား အစြန္းေရာက္ တို ့ထက္ ဆိုးျပီး တိုင္းျပည္ တိုးတတ္ ဖို ့ျဖစ္လာမည့္ ႏိူင္ငံ အစြန္းေရာက္ေတြ ေပၚလာမွာပါ အခုေတာ့ မဟုတ္ ေနာက္ ဆယ္စုႏွစ္ ထက္မကၾကာခ်င္ၾကာမွာပါ

ႏိူင္ငံသား အစြန္းေရာက္ မဟုတ္ပါ ႏိူင္ငံ အစြန္းေရာက္က သတ္သတ္ပါ

ဥပေဒ ကို စနစ္တက် နဲ ့နည္းစနစ္တက် ပညာတတ္ေတြ ကဦးေဆာင္ေပးတာထက္ စနစ္တက် ႏိူင္ငံ တိုးတတ္ဖို ့အတြက္ နည္းလမ္းေတြ ကို ႏိူင္ငံအစြန္းေရာက္ ေတြ ျဖည္းျဖည္းျခင္း လုပ္ေဆာင္လာႏိူင္ပါတယ္

ဘာသာေရး အမ်ဳိးသားေရး အစြန္းေရာက္ေတြထက္ ျပင္းထန္ျပီး ႏိူင္ငံအတြက္ တိုးတတ္ဖို ့ မဖ်က္ခံရဖို ့ သက္သက္ ကိုသာၾကည့္ျပီး ျဖစ္တဲ့အရာေတြ အေျခခံ ကို ရွာ ဖ်က္ဆီးလိုက္ျခင္း ကို ဥပေဒ နဲ ့တကြ လုပ္ေဆာင္ျပီး ႏိူင္ငံ အက်ဳိးဆိုတာနဲ ့ဒီမိုကေရစီ ႏွင့္တကြ ေပၚလာတဲ့

ႏိူင္ငံ အစြန္းေရာက္ ျမန္ျပည္ ျဖစ္လာႏိူင္တာပါ..ျမန္တာနဲ ့ ေႏွးတာပဲ ကြာမွာပါ

တစ္ခုရွိတာက ႏိူင္ငံအစြန္းေရာက္ က လူမိုက္ၾကား ေခါင္းေထာင္ထမၾကည့္ နားမေထာင္တတ္တာပါ

ပညာ ကို ပညာ နဲ ့ လုပ္သူ နညးပညာ ကို နည္းပညာ နဲ ့ လုပ္တာ ကို ဥပေဒ ကို ဥပေဒ လုပ္သူ လူသစ္ေတြ လက္ထဲ ထည့္ထည့္ ေပး ရေတာ့တဲ့  အခ်ိန္ ကေတာ့ မလြဲ ဧကန္ ျဖစ္လာမွာပါ..

ႏိူင္ငံအစြန္းေရာက္ေတြ က အဖ်က္ လုံးလုံးမပါ ပညာမဲ့ မပါ အဖြဲ ့တစ္ခု ကို ကိုယ္စားမျပဳ ႏိူင္ငံ ကိုသာ သီးသန္ ့ ကိုယ္စားျပဳတာထက္ လူသစ္ေတြ ျဖစ္ေနတတ္တာ ကေတာ့ အံၾသ စရာျဖစ္ေနမွာပါ
လူသစ္ အေတြးသစ္ေတြ ႏိူင္ငံအစြန္းေရာက္ သက္သက္ပါ..
အခ်ိန္တိုတို တစ္ခုမွာ တာ၀န္ခဏယူ ေပ်ာက္ေပ်ာက္သြားတတ္တာပါ..

င၀န္နဒီ

ျမန္ျပည္ အတြက္ အေျခခံလစာ

နာရီ အလိုက္ ေငြေၾကးရွင္းတန္း

ေန ့စဥ္ အလုပ္သြားအလုပ္ျပန္ ခရီးသြားခ ကို ေန စဥ္ရွင္း ျခင္း လစဥ္ရွင္းျခင္း

ေျခာက္လ တစ္ၾကိမ္ အပိုဆုေၾကး ေပးျခင္း အနည္းဆုံး တစ္လစာ လုပ္အားခ

တစ္ႏွစ္တြင္ ႏွစ္ၾကိမ္ အပိုဆုေၾကး  ၃လ အထက္ အလုပ္လုပ္သူတိုင္း အပါအ၀င္

အလုပ္အ၀တ္အစား လိုအပ္ေသာ အဆင္တန္ဆာ

ဖိနပ္နွင့္ လုပ္ငန္းခြင္ စိတ္ခ်လုံျခဳ ံေရး တန္ဆာမ်ား

အလုပ္ခ်ိန္ႏွင့္ အလုပ္နားခ်ိန္ အခ်ဳိးက် ခံစားခြင့္ မိနစ္ ၅၀ လုပ္ ၁၀ မိနစ္ နား တေန ့တာ အနိမ့္ဆုံး တနာရီ နား

တႏွစ္ လုပ္သက္ရွိသူ ကို

က်န္းမာေရးေစာင့္ေရွာက္ မႈ ႏွင့္ တႏွစ္ တခါ က်န္းမာေရးေဆးစစ္ေပးျခင္း

လုပ္ငန္းခြင္ ထိခိုက္ အာမခံထားေပးျခင္း

အဲလိုအေျခခံေတြ မရွိမျဖစ္ ေပးကို ေပးရမွာပါ

ျမန္ျပည္ အလုပ္သမား ၀န္ထမ္း အတြက္ ေျဖရွင္းႏိူင္မွာပါ အေျခခံ မွန္ကန္ေသာ လူ ့အခြင့္အေရး ရမွာျဖစ္ျပီး
ေဖာ္ထုတ္တာေတြ ေတာင္းဆိုတာေတြ ေပ်ာက္ဆုံးသြားမွာပါ

ျမန္ျပည္လည္း တိုးတတ္ ေအးခ်မ္းစြာ အလုပ္လုပ္ႏိူင္မွာပါ

လုပ္ခလစာ က အလုပ္သြားအလုပ္လာ ကားခေတြ ရထားခ ေတြ အလုပ္၀တ္ေတြ ဖိနပ္ေတြ အတြက္ က်န္းမာေရး အတြက္ ထုတ္သုံးစရာ မလို

အလုပ္အတြက္ လိုအပ္တာေတြ က အလုပ္ရွင္ က ေပးမွသာ လုပ္အားကို အျပည့္ရေပမည္
 

အပိုဆုေၾကးေငြ က စိတ္ဖိစီးမႈ သက္သာျပီး မိမိတိုးတတ္မႈ ကို ျပဳလုပ္ႏိူင္ေပမည္
လုပ္အားခ က ၀မ္းခါးလွရုံ ေလးနဲ ့စိတ္ခ်ရတဲ့ အေျခအေန ျဖစ္မလာေသးပါ

အထက္က တစ္ခုခု ေလ်ာ့ေပးမိလို ့ကေတာ့
ေတာင္းဆိုတာေတြ ေဖာ္ထုတ္တာေတြ သံသရာလည္ေနမွာပါ..

င၀န္နဒီ

(မေန ့က ေရးထားတာ ကို ျမန္မာလို ျပန္ေရးထားတာပါ )

Japanese stem cell scientist calls for retraction of study

TOKYO: A co-author of a Japanese study that promised a revolutionary way to create stem cells has called for the headline-grabbing research to be retracted over claims its data was faulty.

The findings, published by Japanese researcher Haruko Obokata and US-based scientists, outlined a simple and low-tech approach in the quest to grow transplant tissue in the lab.

The study was touted as the third great advance in stem cells -- a futuristic field that aims to reverse Alzheimer's, cancer and other crippling or lethal diseases.

But it faced hard questions as the Japan-based Riken institute, which sponsored the study, launched a probe last month over the credibility of data used in the explosive findings.

At issue are allegations that researchers used erroneous image data for an article published in the January edition of British journal Nature.

Teruhiko Wakayama, a Yamanashi University professor who co-authored the article, called for a retraction.

"It's hard to believe the findings anymore after so many mistakes in the data," he told broadcaster Nippon Television late Monday.

On Tuesday, the institute said it was mulling whether to pull back the study.

"We are considering whether to retract the report based on its credibility and research ethics, even though our investigation is still underway," it said.

In an e-mailed statement, the journal said: "Issues relating to this paper have been brought to Nature's attention and we are conducting an ongoing investigation. We have no further comment at this stage."

But Hitoshi Niwa, who also contributed to the article, dismissed what he described as minor mistakes, Japanese media reported.

Another co-author, Charles Vacanti, a tissue engineer at Harvard Medical School and Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston, told the Wall Street Journal: "It would be very sad to have such an important paper retracted as a result of peer pressure, when indeed the data and conclusions are honest and valid."

Harvard is also investigating, reports said.

Hakubun Shimomura, the Japanese minister in charge of science and education, said on Tuesday that the study should be retracted now and re-published it if "they accumulate new facts" that prove its authenticity.

Called stimulus-triggered acquisition of pluripotency (STAP) cells, the innovation was touted as breaking new ground, supplying a lower-cost and relatively straightforward technique.

Stem cells are primitive cells that, as they grow, become differentiated into the various specialised cells that make up the different organs -- the brain, the heart, kidney and so on.

The goal is to create stem cells in the lab and nudge them to grow into these differentiated cells, thus replenishing organs damaged by disease or accident.

The researchers' groundbreaking findings said that white blood cells in newborn mice were returned to a versatile state through a relatively simple process that involved incubating them in a highly acidic solution for 25 minutes, followed by a five-minute spin in a centrifuge and week-long immersion in a growth culture.

Until now, only plant cells, and not mammal cells, have been found to reprogramme back to a youthful state through simple environmental factors.

A key obstacle in the field is ensuring that transplanted cells are not attacked as alien by the body's immune system -- meaning they would have to carry a patient's own genetic code to identify them as friendly.

In 1998, came the first gain: the use of cloning technology -- pioneered with Dolly the sheep -- to harvest stem cells from early-stage embryos grown from the donor's own DNA.

But these "pluripotent" stem cells are controversial as the method entails destroying the embryo, something opposed by religious conservatives and others.

In 2006, a team led by Shinya Yamanaka of Kyoto University, who was a co-recipient of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Medicine, created so-called induced pluripotent stem cells (iPS).

The team took mature cells and coded them with four genes, "rewinding" the cells' genetic programmes to return them to a juvenile state.

The technique had to overcome an early hurdle of causing tumours in cells and still faces efficiency problems -- less than one percent of adult cells are typically reprogrammed successfully.

- AFP/al

Asian states search for missing jet

Jonathan Head says there are distressing scenes at Kuala Lumpur airport as relatives wait for news

Planes and ships from south-east Asian states have joined forces to search the South China Sea for a Malaysia Airlines jet, missing with 239 people on board.

Flight MH370 vanished at 18:40 GMT Friday (02:40 local time Saturday) after leaving Kuala Lumpur for Beijing, where it was expected at 22:30 GMT.

The aerial search has been halted for the night but sea operations continue.

No wreckage has been reported by the airline, but Vietnamese planes reported seeing oil slicks in the sea.

The Vietnamese government said two slicks, about 15km (9 miles) long, were consistent with those that could be left by an airliner and had been detected off the coast of southern Vietnam.

However, there is no confirmation the slicks relate to the missing plane.

Separately, it has been reported that two passengers who were listed on the plane's manifest - an Italian and an Austrian - were not actually on the flight but had had their passports stolen in the past two years in Thailand.

US help

Distraught relatives and loved ones of those aboard are being given assistance at the airports.

"We are doing everything in our power to locate the plane," Malaysian Transport Minister Hishammuddin Hussein told reporters in Kuala Lumpur.

Malaysia Airlines chief executive Ahmad Jauhari Yahya said the focus was on helping the families of those missing. He said that 80% of the families had been contacted.

The plane reportedly went off the radar south of Vietnam.

Its last known location was off the Ca Mau peninsula although the exact position was not clear.

The Boeing B777-200 aircraft was carrying 227 passengers, including two children, and 12 crew members.

Malaysia's military said a second wave of helicopters and ships had been despatched after an initial search revealed nothing. The US has agreed to help with its aircraft too, Malaysian Prime Minister Najb Razak said.

Territorial disputes over the South China Sea were set aside temporarily as China dispatched two maritime rescue ships and the Philippines deployed three air force planes and three navy patrol ships.

Singapore is also involved, while Vietnam sent aircraft and ships and asked fishermen in the area to report any suspected sign of the missing plane.

"In times of emergencies like this, we have to show unity of efforts that transcends boundaries and issues," said Lt Gen Roy Deveraturda, commander of the Philippine military's Western Command.

The passengers were of 14 different nationalities, Mr Jauhari said.

Among them were 153 Chinese nationals, 38 Malaysians, seven people from Indonesia and six from Australia.

Family and friends of the missing people are being cared for at Kuala Lumpur airport

At Beijing airport, relatives of missing people are being looked after at a hotel

In the terminal, the arrivals board shows the missing flight in red

There has been intense media coverage in Beijing, angering some of the relatives

Vietnam's air force has spotted two possible oil slicks 190km ( 118 miles) from Malaysia, but there is no confirmation they are connected to the plane's disappearance

The pilot was Capt Zaharie Ahmad Shah, 53, who joined Malaysia Airlines in 1981, Mr Yahya said.

Friends and relatives expecting to meet passengers from the flight in Beijing were instructed to go to a nearby hotel where officials were meant to be on hand to provide support.

"They should have told us something before now," a visibly distressed man in his thirties told AFP news agency at the hotel.

"They are useless," another young man said of the airline. "I don't know why they haven't released any information."

In Kuala Lumpur, Hamid Ramlan, a 56-year-old police officer, said his daughter and son-in-law had been on the flight for an intended holiday in Beijing.

"My wife is crying," he said. "Everyone is sad. My house has become a place of mourning. This is Allah's will. We have to accept it."

The plane had been flying at an altitude of 35,000ft (10,700m) and the pilots had not reported any problems with the aircraft, Fuad Sharuji, Malaysia Airlines' vice-president of operations control, told CNN.

Malaysia's national carrier is one of Asia's largest, flying nearly 37,000 passengers daily to some 80 destinations worldwide.

The route between Kuala Lumpur and Beijing has become more and more popular as Malaysia and China increase trade, says the BBC's Jennifer Pak in Kuala Lumpur.

The Boeing 777 had not had a fatal crash in its 20-year history until an Asiana plane came down at San Francisco airport in July of last year.

Three teenage girls from China died in that incident.

Boeing said in a statement posted on Twitter: "We're closely monitoring reports on Malaysia flight MH370. Our thoughts are with everyone on board."

BBC © 2014